Damaging Critical Infrastructure Facility: Texas Penal Code §28.09

Texas Criminal Law

The Texas offense of Damaging Critical Infrastructure Facility gives police the right to arrest you if they believe you damaged the Texas power grid and cause a power outage.

Before this law passed in 2023, Texas law did not expressly and specifically penalize attacks on electric grid infrastructure – instead, any such acts would likely have been prosecuted under the Criminal Mischief statute.

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Learn more about the Damaging Critical Infrastructure Facility offense below.

What is the current Texas law about Damaging Critical Infrastructure Facility?

The current Texas law defines the offense of Damaging Critical Infrastructure Facility in Penal Code Section §28.09 as follows:[1]

(b) A person commits an offense if, without the effective consent of the owner or operator of a critical infrastructure facility, the person:

(1) intentionally or knowingly damages, destroys, vandalizes, or impairs the function of any critical infrastructure facility; and

(2) as a result of the conduct described by Subdivision (1), causes an extended power outage.

This offense was created by the 88th Texas Legislature in 2023,[2] effective September 1, 2023.[3]

How can I be charged with Damaging Critical Infrastructure Facility?

You can be charged with Damaging Critical Infrastructure Facility if the state’s attorneys believe that each of the elements of 28.09 as described in the section above have been met.

What is the punishment for Damaging Critical Infrastructure Facility?

Damaging Critical Infrastructure Facility is punished as either a first or second degree felony, depending on the circumstances. The penalty is ehanced to a first-degree felony if the amount of pecuniary damage to the facility is $100,000 or more or if the actor uses a firearm, drone, cyber attack, or explosive weapon in the commission of the offense.[4]


^1. Texas Penal Code §28.09^2. SB 947, 88th Texas Legislature (RS), Section 2^3. SB 947, 88th Texas Legislature (RS), Section 4^4. Texas Penal Code §28.09(c)

Damaging Critical Infrastructure Facility | Penal Code 28.09 text with Texas and American Flag in background

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